Thursday, March 28, 2019

‘Sylvia’ Surely a Guilty Pleasure, but No ‘Laura’ 1965

Carroll Baker's 'Sylvia,' a puzzle who sure has a lot of pieces to her past!


Sylvia is a mystery woman, whose story is told in flashback, by the people in her life—all who find her unforgettable. Is Sylvia everything she seems on the surface? A detective is called in to investigate, by her fiancĂ©e. Then the gumshoe goes gaga for Sylvia.
If 1965’s Sylvia seems familiar, that’s because it borrows heavily from the famous 1944 film noir, Laura. If you threw a bit of BUtterfield 8 in the cinematic blender with Laura, the resulting concoction would be Sylvia. Howard Fast, who wrote the 1960 novel under the name E.V. Cunningham, seems also influenced by Elizabeth Taylor’s Gloria in John O’Hara’s BUtterfield 8. Fast’s Sylvia is a raven haired and lavender-eyed good/bad girl with a sordid past.
'Sylvia's' poster sums up the stars' shortcomings: Baker is more flat than fury, and Maharis is hardly forceful.

Over the opening credits, jigsaw puzzle pieces of Sylvia’s face are juxtaposed with the richly romantic title ballad by David Raksin, who composed the standard, ‘Laura.’ The problem is that Sylvia came 20 years after Laura, and despite some “daring” ‘60s plot points, it feels dated compared to timeless Laura.
The hokey but highly watchable Sylvia begins when private eye Alan “Mac” Macklin (pretty George Maharis) is summoned in secret to the estate of millionaire Frederic Summers (puffy Peter Lawford). The sinister Summers rolls out his request Mission Impossible-style, complete with home movies, photos, and documents. He wants a major background check on his bride-to-be, Sylvia West (platinum pretty Carroll Baker). The groom has found out that West, a poet and heirloom rose gardener, was not an orphan raised by wealthy relatives in England. Since the 1965 prospective groom can’t just Google or stalk Sylvia on social media, he needs Mac to track down her back story.
Maharis' private eye accepts a mission from Peter Lawford's millionaire, here in his cardigan sweater period.

Mac accepts this mission, and with the help of a handwriting expert and a pompous poet, the detective discovers that Sylvia was not from England, but plain old Pittsburgh. Mac follows leads, from person to person, in the tragic trajectory of Sylvia’s sordid life—starting with Sylvia West once was Sylvia Karoki, from an immigrant slum family. What makes the series of vignettes so watchable is the stellar veteran cast, ranging from over the top to touching, all giving their best shot in their limited screen time.
Viveca Lindfors gives the best performance in 'Sylvia,' subtle as the librarian who first knew the title character.

First up, is Viveca Lindfors as Irma, the possibly lesbian librarian who takes a shine to Sylvia. Lindfors gives the film’s best performance, heart touching without hamming. Irma rhapsodizes over Sylvia’s love for learning and beauty. In the first of endless flashbacks, Lindfors gives a lovely introduction of her first meeting then early-teen Sylvia at the library. Lindfors lilting recollection of Sylvia saying, “I want a book, I want a book…” is soon deflated by Carroll Baker’s flat reading of “I wanna book.” We are treated to 34-year-old Baker in a pinafore and a long Goldilocks wig, photographed in soft, golden light that pinafore-loving Jennifer Jones or Ginger Rogers would pine for. In her scenes as an early teen, Baker is mostly posed kneeling or lying down. Later, we see her at Irma’s apartment, inquiring about a bouquet in a deadpan voice, “Are these real?” This sums up the biggest problem with Sylvia, and that is Carroll Baker. There’s nothing enigmatic, empathetic, endearing, etc. about Baker. Carroll’s Sylvia comes off as charmless for most of the movie.
Carroll Baker as early teen 'Sylvia.' Uh huh.
The first rape scene in 'Sylvia.'












In Gordon Douglas’ solid but by-the-numbers direction, he actually has Lindfors’ Irma ask, “Would you like me to show you where the story began?”
After watching some nice LA and Pittsburgh location shooting, we are then shown a patently phony soundstage slum where you half expect the Dead End Kids to drop by. This leads to a flashback where Sylvia’s drunken stepfather (Aldo Ray) catches her with lipstick that Irma gave her. Accusing her of taking gifts from men, to Sylvia’s vehement denials, he responds by violently attacking and raping her.
My advice to any young girl is to stay away from a guy who drives a vehicle painted "Peter the Healer!"

Young Sylvia walks out of her tenement apartment into the night, changed forever. As she clings to a post, what does she see? Salvation is literally just across the street, complete with huge painted messages on their windows, run by—seriously—Peter the Healer! Pervy Peter promptly gloms on to Sylvia and takes off with her in his Peter Mobile, also painted with holy warnings, like “Sin No More.” Of course, in this sleazy melodrama, it’s more like, sin some more!
A holy man 'Sylvia' can truly trust! Don't worry, Baker's hair becomes increasingly bigger as she claws her way up!

Mac finds out from Pittsburgh police that the pair ended up down in Mexico, with Peter pimping Sylvia out in her new trade. So, Mac heads south of the border, where he comes upon a holy man who actually helped Sylvia. For some insane reason, the hooker feels obligated to the now-deceased Peter and wants to give him a proper funeral. The priest, like everyone else who comes into contact with Sylvia, is taken by her humanity, love of learning and beauty, and vulnerability. That she’s one hot mama is only noted by the bad characters. Once Peter is put underground, Sylvia moves on. One form of her evolution is constantly evolving hair styles, which telegraphs her lot in life: a shaggy waif, a lank-haired tart, a sleek slutty do, to full-glam hooker hair, to the classy coif of a poetess.  Her last name changes almost as much: Sylvia Karoki becomes Kay, Carlyle, and West.
What would you rather do, read poetry naked in bed, or make sweet love with Edmund O'Brien? 

Sylvia bids adios to Mexico, when her classy chassis catches a ride to New York with a middle-aged travelling salesman. And who better to play him than sweaty Edmund O’Brien? As Mac finds out, salesman Oscar Stewart was crazy about Sylvia. “I’m talking about marriage!” he tells Mac. He remembers every detail of their time together. He must be a masochist, because the flashbacks show him begging for crumbs of affection, with Sylvia dishing out curt rejections. You’re supposed to believe that the tough tart travels across the country with a man, for her “company” as her ticket to ride, and she won’t even give him a kiss? When he declares his adoration of her, Sylvia snaps her response, “Aww, shut up.” She’d rather read poetry, while lounging around nearly naked. Their baleful banter reminds me of tired waitress getting an unwanted customer at the end of her shift.
No, this isn't an episode of 'Bewitched.' Ann Sothern is good hearted tart Gracie, with Baker's 'Sylvia.'

From there, Sylvia’s saga is recalled by characters in the sex trade. Most memorable is Ann Sothern’s Gracie, a long-time employee at a “honky tonk arcade.” Good time girl Gracie adored Sylvia, now going straight. They end up roommates, where we are treated to Sylvia studying French, flowers, and the finer things in life. Gracie tries to help by hooking her up with old men with money. Sothern’s big scene comes when she milks Maharis’ Mac for a night of pricey drinks and dinner in exchange for the dish on Sylvia. Sothern is all dolled up in flouncy finery, falls, and false eyelashes. Not only does Sothern’s Gracie devour martinis and caviar, but the scenery as well. Sothern is over-the-top, but deliberately and delightfully so. It is great watching an old pro like Sothern put over this sentimental slop with gusto.
Even in 'Sylvia's' publicity stills, Ann Sothern is over the top!

Then it’s on to “Big Shirley,” a former hooker turned stripper who toiled with Sylvia while hooking at “Mother’s.” Big Shirley is delightfully played by Nancy Kovack, sporting most of her curvy figure and ALL of her comedic timing. Kovack has but one scene, but definitely makes the most of the stripper who’s too tall, wears glasses, and lousy with names. But memories of Sylvia jog her memory enough to send Mac on to the next acquaintance. 
Nancy Kovack as 'Big Shirley' displays more charisma and sex appeal in her one scene from 'Sylvia' than Carroll Baker does in the whole movie!

Then there’s Jane Bronson Phillips, another former hooker who “married a piggy bank,” as Big Shirley coins it. She is played by a no-nonsense Joanne Dru. After they are busted at Mother’s, Jane and Sylvia try to go straight, but their pasts keep popping up. BTW, “Mother” is played by the wonderful character actress Connie Gilchrist. Apparently her part was cut, because not only does she just have once scene, it’s in a long shot! But you’ll recognize that voice instantly, as the madam who’s in no mood for Sylvia’s snooty disposition. After getting fired from their latest legit jobs, Bronson becomes forever indebted to Sylvia when she is hit by a truck—again, don’t ask! Apparently, Sylvia and Jane bonded in jail, and she goes back to hooking, to pay off Jane’s huge hospital bills—what a gal. Again, Dru is another old pro who puts this schmaltz over.
Maharis' Mac with Joanne Dru as the hooker who made good.

This leads us to the final flashbacks. “The Colonial” is a swank bistro run by drag queen/pimp Lola Diamond, who’s dolled up like a latter day Debbie Reynolds. Diamond offers more tasty dishes than what’s on the menu. In her interview, Lola is impressed with Sylvia’s knowledge of what order to use fine dining silverware. Luckily, Diamond is no Professor Higgins, since when he asks Sylvia where she hails from, Baker answers in her most bored, nasal tone, “I was born in El PAAAH-so, by the BORRR-der.”
Heaven help the mister who comes between Sylvia and Lola Diamond!

Sylvia shows up for work to meet her first big spender, salesman Pudgey Smith, who makes Edmund O’Brien look like Clark Gable. Sylvia’s dressed to kill, with a hair flip that talk show gabber Virginia Graham would have killed for. Sylvia and Lola greet Pudgey, looking like a mother-daughter act!
Soon, Sylvia is paying down that hospital bill, when she meets her final client, classy Bruce Stamford III. He is played by Lloyd Bochner, unctuous as always, sporting his standard slick hair and ascot. Bruce shows bookworm Sylvia a tome with lots of pictures of what he’d like them to try. When she refuses, Sylvia is raped once again. This time, Sylvia turns the tables to her advantage, and is given a bundle of hush money. Jane’s “piggybank” parlays this into a nest egg for Sylvia, allowing her to finally give up hooking and pursue her dream of poetry and culture. Talk about graduating from the school of hard knocks.
Was Lloyd Bochner born with an ascot? Forever Cecil Colby to me, here he's sicko rich guy Bruce Stamford III. 

When Mac gathers all this convoluted info and heads back to California, he is torn: report the facts or say there’s no story? Despite her past, Mac’s enthralled with Sylvia, without ever having met her.
When they finally meet—at his favorite bookstore—Mac’s truly smitten—and so is Sylvia. The ending is really anti-climatic, but also remarkable, as Sylvia finally gets her happy ending, but isn’t require to suffer for her past sins, as was usually the case in old movies.
"Is this movie over yet?" Once 'Sylvia' and Mac meet and fall instantly in love, there's nowhere for the story to go.

As Mac, George Maharis is handsome, perfectly competent, and possessed a brash charm. But like many actors who left a hit TV series to become a big movie star, for every Clint Eastwood and Steve McQueen, there were far more Richard Chamberlains and  David Janssens. All solid actors, but without the luck, right vehicles, or “it” factor that separated the popular stars from bonafide superstars.
Carroll Baker's 'Sylvia' and her hair at the height of her call girl career!

As Sylvia, Carroll Baker was in her mid-30s, but still cheerleader pretty and sporting a trim figure, and looks terrific in her tight frocks. The movie, in typical Hollywood style, makes a point to give Sylvia’s age as nearly a decade younger than Baker’s actual age. Though Carroll’s supposed to come off as standoffish, there’s no underlying vulnerability that is the true Sylvia. There are moments, but Baker doesn’t make much of them. During her Hollywood heyday, Baker could be effective, but was undercut by her curt, petulant manner and a voice that was more than a bit like Alice Kramden of The Honeymooners. Baker is better in the later, less dramatic moments with Maharis, when Sylvia is a successful poet.
"Sylvia" is the rare mid-century movie prostitute who gets a happy ending. No suicides or car crashes for her!

Carroll Baker’s tenure as a Hollywood star lasted less than a decade. After she broke through with Giant and especially the once scandalous Baby Doll, Baker was the sexy star who studied at the Actors Studio. What followed was more misses than hits. Baker left WB after constantly fighting for better roles. In 1964, Baker signed with producer Joseph E. Levine at Paramount. Levine decided to give Carroll the big build up as a sex symbol, to replace the recently deceased Marilyn Monroe. Since half of Hollywood was trying to do just that, this should have been a red flag. What made it all curious was Carroll Baker had already been kicking around Hollywood for nearly a decade, and now approaching her mid-30s, Levine was going to make her a sex bomb? In Hollywood, young starlets are given the sex symbol buildup, and once established, aim for respectability with serious roles. Baker was going backward! Carroll was getting the sex bomb reboot when most of her contemporaries were starting to downsize or depart showbiz. Where was all of this supposed to lead? And Carroll Baker just didn’t have the resume of an Audrey Hepburn, Elizabeth Taylor, or Shirley MacLaine as a bargaining chip.
With 1964’s The Carpetbaggers, Baker was her last big hit that also got wretched reviews. And 1965 was her last year in Hollywood, with four dud movies: Harlow, Sylvia, Mister Moses, and The Greatest Story Ever Told. Baker bailed from Hollywood, fighting Levine in a lawsuit to exit her contract. Carroll Baker then worked steadily in Europe and later came back to Hollywood as a respected character actress.
The preposterous plot of Sylvia can either enthrall or gall you, but the stellar supporting cast more than makes up for the shortcomings of the movie’s two stars. Sylvia is Hollywood hokum at its worst, but a guilty pleasure of the highest order.
As of 3/28/19, there is a great copy of Sylvia here: https://ok.ru/video/572813019792


The pieces may not fit, logic-wise, in 'Sylvia,' but it's still fun to watch George Maharis put them together.



Thursday, March 21, 2019

Night Gallery: A Look at "Eyes," Spielberg’s Debut & Crawford’s Hurrah 1969

“My abiding concern, my singular preoccupation, is myself.”


FYI: I put all the movie overflow on my public FB  movie page. 

Universal’s boy wonder Steven Spielberg went from directing Joan Crawford to Jaws in just five years! Spielberg made his professional debut at 22, guiding living legend Crawford through one of her last roles, in Rod Serling’s Night Gallery. Steven was signed by Universal big wheel Sid Sheinberg in 1968, whereas chorus girl Joan hoofed it to Hollywood in 1925, for a six month contract with MGM that became 18 years.
Spielberg and Crawford on the 'Night Gallery' set. Though Joan had initial strong reservations
about the new director, they worked well together and she became his champion. 

According to Night Gallery co-star Tom Bosley, Bette Davis and Martin Balsam were first asked to play the dowager and the doctor. Davis turned the part down, and Balsam dropped out. Though Rod Serling first wrote “Eyes” as a story, the script insinuatingly aligns with the latter day Joan Crawford popular image: the imperious dragon lady, alone in a New York City penthouse and imposing her will on hired help. Joan’s introduction is certainly fit for a star, when you hear her commanding voice first, and then see her from behind, in a chair. With a flip of a switch, Crawford’s chair swivels around, much like Austin Powers’ Doctor Evil!
Joan certainly tweaked her own most important character point, by first grandly announcing her age: “…in the 54 year history of my sojourn on earth…” This was aired in 1969, which would make Crawford anywhere from 61 to 65, depending on who you believe.
Joan Crawford leads with her chin up as the domineering Miss Menlo.

Rod Sterling’s introduction to the “Eyes” segment, standing next to a sinister portrait of Joan, neatly sums up her character: “Objet d'art number two, a portrait. Its subject, Miss Claudia Menlo, a blind queen who reigns in a carpeted penthouse on Fifth Avenue. An imperious, predatory dowager who will soon find a darkness blacker than blindness. This is her story.”
'Night Gallery' creator Rod Serling wrote the script for 'Eyes' from one of his short stories.

Artist Jaraslav “Jerry” Gebr created the paintings for the Night Gallery pilot. I’m surprised that they just didn’t use Crawford’s infamous Keane painting—it’s nearly as creepy. The fictional artist who paints Miss Menlo’s portrait berates her as “a tiny, fragile little monster.” This reminds me of the tribute quote by Spielberg upon Joan’s death, how surprised he was that Crawford was just 5’3”, but looked six feet tall onscreen.
“The used lightbulbs of Miss Menlo’s life—when they cease lighting her way – out they go.”

*Spoiler alerts ahead*
The plot is about a blind, heartless rich bitch, who wants to buy the eye sight of a dim bulb, for a controversial surgery that might restore her sight for mere hours. Naturally, things don’t go as planned, which leads to a climactic aria of Joan Crawford crashing into the scenery, not to mention chewing it up like a rare steak dinner. The biggest beef internet naysayers have is why does Joan’s Miss Menlo go under surgery so that it she regains sight during the night? Barry Sullivan’s doctor explains post-surgery that the woman, blind from birth, must gradually adjust her eyes to the light. So, night time is the right time.
Barry Sullivan as the increasingly depressed Doctor Heatherton to rich bitch Joan Crawford's Miss Menlo.

The other big bitch is that when the NYC blackout occurs, Miss Menlo’s penthouse goes pitch black. In a huge city, there would be other sources of light. To me, this is nit-picking, since the big finale is stylized with just Joan, framed against the darkness, and it’s extremely effective.
My head scratchers are why does the gambler sell his sight for only the amount he needs to pay off his loan shark? What’s he supposed to live on afterward? This is to show how self-centered Miss Menlo is about everything, but still. The other puzzler is that this control freak is determined to have this operation, even though it’s only been performed on a chimp and a dog—and she’s all hey, sign me up! But this is Night Gallery, folks. From the mind of Rod Serling, who loved to tell starkly stylized stories to make a greater point about mankind’s foibles—or in this case, those of an unkind woman.
“My eyes will take pictures,” says Miss Menlo, grandly efficient as Joan Crawford herself.
 “Pictures of everything to be filed for future reference. A rather long future reference."

Serling’s stylized writing, newbie director Spielberg’s showy camera angles, and grande dame Crawford’s emoting—they are all quite complementary and entertaining. If you’re looking for realism and subtlety, move along.
Though Spielberg’s copped to his neophyte showoff moves in later interviews, ‘Eyes’ is still distinctly different from typical TV fare of the era. Considering he was working on a tight schedule and budget, the final result is striking, despite some showy zoom shots and “unique” camera angles. Spielberg wisely relies on huge close-ups on his veteran actors to striking effect.
Barry Sullivan, who already went a few rounds with Joan Crawford in Queen Bee, is once again the defeated drone, stung by the waspish Crawford. As Doctor Heatherton, Miss Menlo blackmails him to perform the sketchy surgery. Sullivan is an authoritative actor who holds his own quite well opposite the formidable Joan, and their tense scenes together are the segment’s highlights.
Tom Bosley, Joan Crawford has eyes for you!

Tom Bosley is the hapless gambler, who will give up his sight for Crawford, to pay off debts to his loan shark. Bosley, one of Hollywood’s most likeable character actors, is touching and believable as Sidney. However, he reminds me a bit much of Lenny in Of Mice and Men, with his childlike attitudes and platitudes. At least he doesn’t ask the depressed doc about the bunny rabbits.
Ultimately though, all “Eyes” are on Joan! Bosley recalled, in discussing Spielberg’s confidence in shooting close-ups without master shots, since “Miss Crawford was indisposed for much of the shoot.” I think anyone familiar with Joan Crawford knows what that means. He notes that Spielberg used Joan in voiceover a great deal to cover for her. This was an archival interview and Bosley says it matter-of-factly, without cattiness. Since Crawford’s major scenes were all with just Barry Sullivan, I question this statement, as the voice-overs seem natural for the story. According to an item by columnist Army Archerd, in February of  ‘69, Joan told Army that she worked 19 hours on the first day of shooting. Today, only Steven Spielberg is left to clarify the scenario.
“Eleven hours, twelve hours, it makes no difference. I want to see something.
Trees. Concrete. Buildings. Grass. Airplanes. COLOR!!!

What ultimately matters is what’s on the screen. This segment always stuck with me because this is the best part Joan had since Blanche Hudson in Whatever Happened to Baby Jane? What a shame that Crawford didn’t retire on this note, instead of going on to the absurd Trog and the dreary episode of The Sixth Sense, “Dear Joan, We’re Going to Scare You to Death.” “Eyes” is the best Joan looked onscreen in her last decade. While still going for color me beautiful outfits and piles of reddish blonde falls, Crawford is toned down and flatteringly photographed, and fans can still admire the magnificent Crawford visage.
And Crawford is still a powerhouse performer here. Joan’s delivery of her character’s demanding lines are smacked out of the park with her silky, sly intonations. Later, when the gauze comes off, so do the gloves, as Joan Crawford’s MGM great lady delivery turns into howling and snarling, screeching threats to the departed doctor who “failed” her.
“That’s color. Oh God, it’s beautiful!”

And Joan’s Miss Menlo comes full circle when she actually sees the light, witnessing a sunrise for the first time. Crawford’s delivery is almost like a little girl, who then turns petulant when her sight begins to fade again with the new dawn. The character arc of Miss Menlo gives Joan Crawford a mini-field day and she makes the most of every moment. This should have either led to more work or to retire on a high note—that’s hindsight, I know.
Crawford's Claudia Menlo takes in her first--and last--sunrise.

I’ll let Steven Spielberg have the last word on Joan Crawford. Recalling his start, Spielberg told Entertainment Weekly: “She treated me like a king. Like Henry King, or like King Vidor.”
“I found out years later from [Universal mogul] Lew Wasserman that the second she met me, she called him and said, “You get me a professional director, or I won’t do the show. It’s either him or me.” And Wasserman said — I actually told the story at his memorial service — “Well Joan, if you’re going to make me choose between Steven and you, it’s going to have to be Steven.” And there was a big silence on the end of the phone. And he said, “You know, you don’t have to come back to television. You’ve got a great job right now with Pepsi-Cola. You don’t have to do this, Joan, but we’re gambling on this kid, and we’re going to let him do it.” And then Joan, because Lou set the stage, when I came on the set, she treated me just as she had treated the directors that she had made into stars, and who had made her into a star. I was given such spectacular treatment by her.”
Steven Spielberg and Joan Crawford: Hollywood royalty.