Wednesday, October 11, 2023

“Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte” Still Chills 1964


Bette Davis & Olivia de Havilland go head to head in 1964's southern gothic
suspense film, "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."


Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte was a follow-up to the surprise 1962 smash, What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? While Baby Jane was aptly released that Halloween, Charlotte oddly opened during the 1964 Christmas season. Both fright films got mostly good reviews and made money, but Baby Jane was the one that stayed fixed in movie fans’ memories, with its comic horror look at Hollywood. Still, Charlotte succeeds as a straight-up southern gothic suspense film. While there are numerous similarities to Baby Jane, Charlotte also has some surprises.

"Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte" was the 4th and last film that Olivia de Havilland &
 Bette Davis co-starred together.

Aside from the twisty tale, the top drawer cast really puts Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte over. Bette Davis, as Charlotte Hollis, gets a raucous role to sink her teeth into. Davis’ son, Michael Merrill, said that she initially didn’t want to play another hag horror role and thought the script was too gruesome. Even after Baby Jane, work and money for 50-something female stars were scarce, so Bette accepted Charlotte.

Victor Buono's a big daddy indeed, as Sam Hollis, who wants to make sure daughter
 Bette Davis doesn't become a Jezebel! 1964's "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte starts with a prologue in 1927 at the Hollis family mansion. Patriarch Sam Hollis is raging at John Mayhew, a married man who’s having an affair with his young daughter, Charlotte. After some wrangling, John agrees to end it. At a ball in the Hollis mansion, Charlotte’s married lover meets her at the “summer” house. She doesn’t take the news well, despite John’s claims that he did love her. Moments later, someone comes back. John thinks its Charlotte and whoever the visitor is, they brought a cleaver that’s been used to open champagne cases. The ball comes to a halt when Charlotte reappears with blood on her white ball gown. Though she is never charged, everyone assumes that Charlotte butchered John Mayhew. Cut to present day 1964, with eccentric Charlotte fighting the authorities over moving out of the family manse, to make way for highway construction. When Charlotte’s Cousin Miriam comes to help, it’s an even bumpier ride.

Bruce Dern's characters suffered grisly flashback demises in both 1964's
"Marnie" & "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte." 

Young Charlotte's reputation is forever stained by the suspicion of murder of
John Mayhew, in 1964's "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

While Bette Davis doesn’t hold back portraying Charlotte’s pepper pot personality, she has subtle moments too, such as scenes with a curious reporter, played by Cecil Kellaway. The same is true of Agnes Moorehead as brash but devoted maid Velma. Moorehead is truly outrageous in some scenes, especially when she spars with Charlotte’s villains. Agnes has sly silent moments as well as sincere ones, like when Velma aims to look out for Charlotte’s welfare. The veteran character actress makes the most of her over the top role and got a well-deserved Best Supporting Actress Oscar nomination, and winning a supporting Golden Globe.

Agnes Moorehead has a field day as fiesty housekeeper Velma, in 1964's
"Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

As Cousin Miriam, Olivia de Havilland makes one smooth villain. As the poor relation taken in as a child by the Hollis family, Miriam returns at Charlotte’s behest. Olivia’s honeyed gentility and wide-eyed concern harkens back to her classic role as Melanie in Gone with the Wind. Except this time, her southern cousin IS too good to be true. One of Olivia’s few bad girl roles, she’s quite intriguing, and only goes over the top like her other female co-stars when Miriam shows her hand—sometimes literally!

Olivia de Havilland plays "sweet" Cousin Miriam in "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

Barbara Stanwyck said that she was never asked to play Miriam, as sometimes written, but was requested to play Jewel Mayhew, John’s wife. Which Stanwyck turned down, as the part consisted of two scenes. In this cameo role, Mary Astor as Jewel is mesmerizing. Mary plays a dying woman in her final acting job, and plays the role simply and hauntingly. Mary’s encounter with Olivia is zingy, and her long scene with Kellaway is melancholy. Astor makes every moment count.

Mary Astor is superb in her cameo role as Jewel Mayhew, the wife of Charlotte's
slain lover. From 1964's Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

There are several encore actors from Baby Jane: Victor Buono plays Charlotte’s imposing Big Daddy, Sam Hollis; Wesley Addy—Blanche Hudson’s “nice Dr. Shelby”—is the sheriff who must deal with cranky Charlotte; and Dave Willock, Baby Jane’s beloved daddy, is the cab driver who brings Miriam back to the scene of the crime.

Joseph Cotten was the original Dr. Drew! He's Charlotte's doc and Miriam's ex-suitor
 in 1964's "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

Joseph Cotten offers his smooth southern charm, played with laconic humor, as Drew Bayliss, Charlotte’s doctor and Miriam’s former beau. Cotton co-starred with Bette Davis 15 years earlier, in her WB swan song, Beyond the Forest. George Kennedy just tangled with Crawford in Strait-Jacket, and does the same as head demolition guy in Hollisport. Bruce Dern plays John Mayhew, Charlotte’s married beau, in the prologue. Later, he’d work again with Davis, as one her criminal sons, in a very special Gunsmoke episode. Cecil Kellaway’s gentle scene stealing offers contrast to some of the ladies and their scenery chewing. And look for John Megna (Dill from To Kill a Mockingbird) as the new kid who’s dared to go inside outcast Charlotte Hollis’ mansion. Lillian Randolph, the beloved Annie of It’s a Wonderful Life, is one of the packing ladies; squeaky-voiced Percy Felton is the funeral director; The Waltons Ellen Corby and Helen Kleeb are local gossips; and Frank Ferguson plays the local newspaper editor, while he was playing Eli Carson on TV’s Peyton Place.

Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte has the same upsides and downsides as Baby Jane. On the plus side, the cast is uniformly good, the story entertaining, and the production values strong. The debit side is mostly director Robert Aldrich’s weak points. While he’s a strong storyteller at his best, Aldrich’s tendency to overstatement causes Charlotte to run 2 and ¼ hours, and like Baby Jane, about 15 minutes too long. Both movies have entertaining but lengthy prologues and drag a bit in the last half. Both thrillers have some plot points that don’t bear scrutiny. Also, both movies have theme songs that get reprised one time too many!

Cecil Kellaway as a curious reporter & Bette Davis as Charlotte share some subtle moments in "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

Among the other similarities between Charlotte and Baby Jane: Prologues that get a kicker in the films’ finales; two outspoken housekeepers; Bette as a disturbed daughter with daddy issues; Davis’ antagonists are charming phonies; dead bodies that must be disposed of; and Charlotte and Jane’s last scenes are of them being gawked at by onlookers.

Charlotte and Baby Jane were made in the early ‘60s, when there was the last vestige of film glamour versus plot sense. In Jane, Joan Crawford’s invalid Blanche still has lovely nail polish and lipstick despite having been a recluse for three decades. In Charlotte, after Bette Davis bravely threw down the glamour gauntlet as bizarre Baby Jane, is this time out the star that sneaks in a little glam for her aging Jezebel. Though Charlotte Hollis has seen only the maid and her doc for the last 35 plus years, she still sports makeup mortician Gene Hibbs’ war paint. And wears high heels, when not running around barefoot sporting a nightie and a shotgun! If only Bette had sported a more authentic no-makeup look like co-star Mary Astor. But then, maybe that’s why Bette was playing the title role and Astor had a two-scene cameo. Interestingly, Olivia de Havilland shows her Paris way of life in her own Dior wardrobe and chic bouffant, plus makeup that stays inside the lines of her facial features!

"I thought this Gene Hibbs makeup was supposed to make me look younger!"

Much has been made of Joan Crawford’s departure from Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte. I’ll only say that Joan could have played the silky villain with assurance and style. In fact, Crawford played a number of charismatic, insincere types for nearly 15 years before Charlotte. Who knows whether Joan left because she was genuinely sick or just sick of sparring with Bette Davis. Crawford claimed illness in another tense situation nearly two decades before, on Oscar night of 1946, with similar speculation. What’s unfortunate is that some Joan fans take out their ire on Olivia, who was a reluctant last minute replacement. Crawford probably would have played in a grander style, closer to Bette and Agnes’ performances. But Olivia’s casting against type, as a cool villain is its own fun.

Joan Crawford was to play Cousin Miriam but claimed illness and dropped out.

Was this the sparkly dress that Olivia's Miriam found slashed in the closet?

Trivia: Was the sparkly dress that Olivia’s Miriam finds slashed in her closet the one that Joan’s Miriam wore for the homecoming dinner scene? Also, I found it amusing that Bette, who liked to slap co-stars as much as Joan did, chickened out in the car scene where Miriam drops her mask. Though new Miriam Olivia was a long-time friend and co-star, Bette asked that her slaps be faked, and it shows! Finally, while a younger double is used for Charlotte, why on earth did they use Bette’s 60-ish cigarette voice, where she attempted to sound younger?

And typical of the mid-century moviemaking, the flashback scene of a ‘20s party looks like a ‘60s prom with a flapper theme. Also unfortunate is that the only blood on Charlotte’s dress is on her lap area! At least the other girls didn’t throw tampons at her, like Carrie!

The story/script by Henry Farrell and Lukas is most clever, despite some holes in logic. The music by DeVol is atmospheric, and Joseph Biroc’s wonderful cinematography is striking and truly adds to the mood. Also, I’ve visited one of the two Louisiana’s mansions featured in Charlotte. Miriam’s home is actually Oak Alley Plantation and it is stunning.

Mary Astor as Jewel, with a the reporter, played by Cecil Kellaway. Jewel's home is
 represented by the Oak Alley plantation. "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

Here’s my take on the legendary Baby Jane! https://ricksrealreel.blogspot.com/2016/10/bette-and-joans-acting-duel-whatever.html

Here’s the one other time Olivia played evil, in The Dark Mirror! https://ricksrealreel.blogspot.com/2023/07/10-takeaways-olivia-de-havilland-dark.html 

Bette Davis & Olivia de Havilland aren't exactly kissin' cousins in 1964's
"Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte."

 

 

 

 

10 comments:

  1. Fun! I agree with practically everything you had to say about this movie. Notably: it's over-length, the star power helping it along, Bette's insecurity about being "slapped" and her voice as a "teen," etc... But I was especially happy to see praise heaped on the truly mind-boggling Agnes Moorehead, whose every moment on screen is a hoot, and Mary Astor, who turns her small scenes into masterpieces. Amazingly enough, I've heard that both gals were even better in their scenes with Miriam when la grande dame Joan Crawford was on set instead of Olivia. I'd give anything to see those... I despise the fact that JC departed or was driven from this movie, but I don't hold it against Olivia. I actually thought it kind of clever that Olivia, who was so often sweetness and light, had a turn in which she was ruthless. While I adore JC, it's more expected that she have an inner toughness. Saddest for me is that there is no other Crawford look on film that I love more than the one she had for this movie... then we only ever got to see it in various stills. Anyway, I enjoyed your take on it and thought it was spot on. Thanks!

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    1. What I hate and refused to bring up in my review was how Ryan Murphy's "Feud," which proclaimed to show what really happened between Bette and Joan, was mostly hogwash. ESPECIALLY with what happened on the "Charlotte" set. I'm sure there was a grudge match, with Bette determined to reduce Joan to a fine powder. But, I have no doubt that Crawford, with her infamous "rider" for promoting Pepsi being followed to the letter, would have raised holy hell if she had been not been picked up at the airport or left behind on location (ridiculous!). And Bette was only a producer on ONE of her films, "A Stolen Life." Telling Joan how to read her lines or sitting in front of the camera would have sent Crawford straight to her dressing room and on the phone!
      My personal feeling is that after showing Bette up at the '63 Oscars, she was a fool to step foot on another movie set with Bette Davis. So she used her '46 Oscar night trick and came down with a mystery illness and temperature. Cheers, Rick

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  2. Actually if you look closely at the beginning, Bette only is doubled in the scene where Charlotte comes into the ball in the bloodstained dress. In the Summer House, it's full-on, full-figured Bette. She decided after a bit apparently that she wasn't pulling it off and had a stand in do the rest. Good idea on her part.

    Also, Crawford IS actually in the picture- if you look closely at the long shot of the taxi arriving with Miriam you can see it's Joan in her black outfit in the backseat. It changes to Olivia in her peach Dior for the arrival.

    I agree that Olivia was an inspired choice that made it a different movie than if Crawford did it (with the original script, which let the cat out of the bad earlier and told you where John's head and hands ended up) Whether it was a better one is open to question. I do wish they new then what we know now and we could see those "deleted scenes" that were actually filmed..

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    1. I wondered if that was her for the first part of the scene, but Bette's voice was dubbed in for the real Bette, too, so it threw me off. I think they should have a young actress who looked like Bette play and voice the part.
      As far as Joan in the long shot being saved, that's not uncommon, to save time/money. They did that with Vivien Leigh/Elizabeth Taylor in "Elephant Walk," too.
      I'd like to see the Joan scenes out of curiosity. Fox managed to finally find Monroe's "Something's Got To Give" scenes, so maybe they'll get lucky again.
      Though JC could have played Miriam well, it was far more unexpected of Olivia to be such a baddie...
      Cheers, Rick

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  3. I loved this post, Rick -- Hush Hush has a special place in my heart, as it's one of the first scary movies I saw as a child. Your captions crack me up, and I greatly enjoyed reading your thoughts on the proceedings. I'm glad, BTW, that Joan Crawford dropped out. As much as I love her, I think Olivia nailed this part! Boy, could she play nasty! Also, Agnes Moorehead's performance is a favorite!

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    1. Thank you, Karen! A really terrific cast in this one, plus the good old-fashioned scary story, makes it tons of fun! Rick

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  4. The scene in the gazebo where Bruce Dern is chopped is something I seem to remember from childhood, frame by frame, but not so the rest of the film. I saw Hush Hush Sweet Charlotte again not so long ago, and I really enjoyed it. And I really enjoyed your write-up. Great film. Really scary, even on TV, if you're a kid!

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    1. Thanks for your comments, Marianne. I agree that it's still pretty vivid! Rick

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  5. I went to see this movie in 1964 with my parents and sister. We also went to see Marnie together. I was thirteen. That tells you what a weird upbringing I had. I always liked this movie, but I don't revisit it as often as I do Baby Jane. But I think this Halloween season is a good time for a rewatch. As much as I like Olivia, I would give anything to see Miss Crawford playing Miriam, and, like you, I hope her scenes turn up someday. Strangely enough, my most enduring memory from this movie is Bruce Dern for his distinctive looks and voice, even though he's only briefly onscreen. Same thing with Marnie. Go figure. But I agree with you concerning Agnes Moorehead and Mary Astor. They're both wonderful. Another excellent review, Rick!

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    1. Nice to hear from you, Mike! My parents used to take us to some pretty grown up movies as a kid, at the drive in. Saw "The Godfather" at 12! Thanks again, Rick

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